FAQs: How to Sew Pointe Shoes

Sewing pointe shoes is an essential skill for ballet dancers who want to customize their footwear for a perfect fit. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced dancer, this FAQ guide will answer your most common questions about how to sew your pointe shoes.

1. Why Do I Need to Sew Pointe Shoes?

Sewing pointe shoes is necessary for a few reasons:

• Personal Fit: Sewing the ribbons and elastics ensures your shoes fit securely and comfortably to your feet, preventing slippage.

• Customization: By adjusting the ribbons and elastics, you can tailor your pointe shoes to your unique preferences and needs, helping with ankle support and overall comfort.

• Durability: Well-sewn pointe shoes are more durable, as it ensures the ribbons and elastics are securely attached, preventing them from coming loose during a performance or practice.

2. What Materials Do I Need to Sew Pointe Shoes?

To sew your pointe shoes, you’ll need a few essential materials:

• Needle: A sharp, small hand-sewing needle is ideal, often referred to as a "jeans needle" or "ballpoint needle."

• Thread: Strong, durable thread is necessary. You can use regular cotton thread or a heavier-duty thread (like nylon or silk), which is less likely to break.

• Ribbon: Choose satin or grosgrain ribbons for durability. The length typically needed for ribbons is about 30 inches, but this can vary depending on the dancer's preference.

• Elastic: Elastic bands are typically sewn across the arch of the foot or along the sides of the shoes. Make sure it’s soft and stretchy to ensure comfort.

• Scissors: A good pair of fabric scissors for cutting the ribbons, elastics, and any loose threads.

• Thimble (Optional): A thimble can protect your fingers from getting pricked while sewing through the thick material of pointe shoes.

3. How Do I Sew Ribbons onto Pointe Shoes?

Sewing the ribbons onto your pointe shoes requires precision and care. Follow these steps for the best results:

1. Measure the Ribbon: Cut two pieces of ribbon about 30 inches long, or longer if you prefer a more secure fit. You can measure the ribbon by wrapping it around your ankle to ensure it’s the correct length.

2. Find the Correct Spot: On each shoe, find the ideal spot where the ribbon will be sewn onto the shoe. Most dancers sew the ribbons on the outside of the shoe, at the point where the shoe meets the drawstring casing. Make sure they are evenly spaced.

3. Pin the Ribbon in Place: Use pins to hold the ribbon in place at the correct location on the shoe. Be sure the ribbon is aligned correctly, with the smooth side facing out.

4. Sew the Ribbon: Using your needle and strong thread, sew the ribbon securely in place with a few small, tight stitches. Start from the inside of the shoe and work your way outward, making sure the stitches are neat and even. Tie off the thread securely when finished.

5. Repeat for the Other Shoe: Make sure to repeat the process on the other shoe, ensuring both ribbons are aligned in the same spot.

4. How Do I Sew Elastics onto Pointe Shoes?

Elastics provide extra support and help keep the shoe snug around the foot. Here’s how to sew them:

1. Measure the Elastic: Measure the elastic length to fit snugly around your foot and ankle. Typically, elastic straps are sewn across the arch or over the instep of the foot, depending on personal preference.

2. Pin the Elastic in Place: For a crisscross design, pin one end of the elastic across the arch of the shoe (toward the heel), while the other end is attached toward the toe. If you’re attaching a single piece of elastic, place it across the instep of the foot for better ankle support.

3. Sew the Elastic: Using your needle and thread, sew the elastic securely into place. Try to sew along the edge of the shoe to ensure it doesn't interfere with the fit. Stitch the elastic with tight, small stitches, making sure it’s not too tight but just enough to provide good support.

4. Test for Comfort: Once you’ve sewn the elastic on, try the shoes on to make sure the elastic is snug but not restrictive. If necessary, you can adjust the length of the elastic or reposition it for better comfort and fit.

5. Should I Sew the Drawstring?

The drawstring on pointe shoes is usually used to adjust the tightness around the top of the shoe. Some dancers prefer to sew it into place, while others like to leave it functional. Here’s how you can manage the drawstring:

• Leave it Untied: If you prefer flexibility, you can leave the drawstring loose and adjust it as needed before every use.

• Sew the Drawstring: If you prefer a more secure fit, you can sew the drawstring in place. To do so, pull the drawstring to your desired tightness and then stitch the ends together to prevent it from slipping.

6. How Do I Ensure the Shoes Stay Comfortable After Sewing?

Once you’ve sewn your ribbons and elastics, make sure to:

• Test Fit: Always try your pointe shoes on after sewing to ensure everything feels comfortable. The fit should be snug but not overly tight, and the ribbons and elastics should feel supportive without restricting movement.

• Check for Movement: If your ribbons or elastics shift or bunch up, you may need to adjust the placement or stitching to make them more secure.

• Avoid Over-Sewing: While it's important to secure the ribbons and elastics, avoid over-sewing, which can make the shoe stiff or uncomfortable. Use just enough stitches to hold the material in place without overdoing it.

7. How Can I Make My Pointe Shoes Last Longer?

Proper sewing and maintenance can help extend the life of your pointe shoes:

• Sew Securely but Gently: Be sure to sew the ribbons and elastics securely but avoid using too much thread or sewing too tightly, as this could wear down the fabric.

• Store Properly: After each use, store your pointe shoes in a cool, dry place and allow them to air out. Avoid leaving them in damp or humid areas, as this can degrade the material.

• Check Regularly: Periodically check the ribbons, elastics, and drawstrings to make sure they remain intact and securely attached.

8. How Often Should I Sew New Ribbons and Elastics?

Ribbons and elastics will naturally wear out over time, especially with frequent use. You should consider re-sewing them:

• After 1-2 Months: If you wear your pointe shoes regularly, consider re-sewing the ribbons and elastics every 1-2 months, or sooner if you notice any fraying or loose stitching.

• Before Major Performances: If you have a big performance coming up, it’s always a good idea to check your pointe shoes and replace or re-sew any parts that are starting to wear out.